“Candidiasis and Probiotics”
Treating Overgrowth Naturally
In this article we will
discuss the important health link of Candidiasis and Probiotics,
which literally means "for live" and are most commonly referred to
as friendly bacteria. When most people think of bacteria, they think
of something bad—something that causes infection and illness.
In reality, almost all of the time we live in harmony with bacteria
which exist symbiotically with us on our skin, our mouth, in the
gastrointestinal tract, the rectum and inside the female vagina.
Usually, smaller numbers of the fungus, Candida, exist in these
areas as well and do us no harm whatsoever.
Under certain
circumstances, however, this delicate balance between us and our
healthy bacteria can be disrupted. The excessive use of antibiotics,
for example, can kill off the healthy bacteria throughout our
system, allowing unhealthy, pathogenic (disease-causing) bacteria or
Candida (which is unaffected by antibiotics) to overgrow and cause
an even more serious infection than the one for which we took the
antibiotics in the first place.
Other situations can cause
the normal, healthy harmony we have with bacteria to get out of
control. Eating a high fat, high sugar diet, consuming meat from
animals raised on antibiotics, taking steroids or birth control
pills, stress, having a poor immune system or ingesting anything
that reduces the acidity (increases the pH) of our gastrointestinal
tract can alter the number and type of organisms inhabiting our
body.
Under any of the above conditions, Candida, something we
normally live within a healthy way, can increase in number and
change its form into an unhealthy variety that releases toxins into
our bloodstream and turn into a systemic yeast infection. Candida overgrowth also changes our immune
function, causing it to become irritable, leading to allergic
reactions.
Part of the goal in treating a fungal overgrowth,
particularly an overgrowth in the intestines (also called intestinal
Candidiasis), is to regain the healthy bacterial balance that
existed before the disruption took place.
Recently, researchers are beginning to take a closer look at probiotics and
believe that this might be the answer to recolonizing the gut and
recreating a healthy spectrum of bacteria, allowing Candida to die
off to an acceptable level. Science, however, is seriously lagging
behind natural medicine practitioners who have used probiotic
therapy for over a century.
A probiotic is defined as “any
live organism, which when administered in adequate amounts, confers
a health benefit on the host”. Probiotics are themselves
bacteria—the healthy kind we want to have inside our bodies. They
are grown and processed in special laboratories and can be
administered in the form of capsules, gel caps, tablets, liquids and
even vaginal suppositories. Researchers have successfully used
probiotic vaginal suppositories in the treatment of vaginal yeast
infections.
Probiotics work in several ways and not simply
by multiplying in number and competing with unhealthy organisms. In
the intestinal tract, probiotics normalize the acidity of the gut
and help the lining of the bowels become less leaky. Immune function
is improved and the level of inflammation is reduced. Once Candida,
which thrives poorly in the acidic environment, is replaced by
healthy bacteria, the new organisms improve digestion, foster
absorption of some vitamins, lower cholesterol, reduce liver toxins
and aid in the digestion of lactose (milk sugar).
In general, probiotics prefer an acidic environment which is low in
oxygen and thrive best when our diet is low in refined sugar and
higher in complex carbohydrates and protein.
There are two types of bacteria most commonly used in
probiotic therapy. The first are species of Lactobacillus such as
L. acidophilus, L. casei, L. reuteri, L. rhamnosus and L. planterum.
Lactobacilli make lactic acid as a normal byproduct of their metabolism as
well as hydrogen peroxide which both contribute to an acidic environment, one
that Candida species grow poorly in. They also make molecules that are
toxic to other organisms and biosurfactants—molecules which are
“slippery” and which interfere with the attachment of unhealthy
organisms.
Scientists have used various strains of
Lactobacilli to treat Candida vaginal infections, with significant
success. In many ways, Candida infections are much like infections
of the intestines. Doctors believe that bacteria and Candida from
the bowels are the same organisms that secondarily colonize the
vaginal tissues. Women who take antibiotics which subsequently cause
a vaginal yeast infection likely have the same problem of Candida
overgrowth happening concurrently in their bowels.
The second type of probiotic found to be useful in treating Candida and
other types of overgrowth is Bifidobacterium, with species such as
B. infantis and B. bifidum. Strains of Bifidobacteria produce acetic
acid, hydrogen peroxide and antibacterial substances that inhibit
other bacteria and Candida.
Bifidobacteria species show
particular promise in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome, a
bowel disease the cause of which is not completely known. Irritable
bowel syndrome causes abdominal pain, cramping, diarrhea and
sometimes constipation. Like intestinal Candidiasis, IBS patients
show evidence of problems with bowel motility, abnormal immune
function and problems with a “leaky gut”. If treated with probiotics
like Bifidobacteria, many of these patients improve significantly.
Those who have researched this phenomenon, however, admit that the
particulars of which probiotics to use and how much to give is still
unclear. Because irritable bowel syndrome can involve the small
colon and because that area of the colon doesn’t lend itself well to
medical studies, it is clearly possible that some patients diagnosed
as having irritable bowel syndrome actually are afflicted with
intestinal Candidiasis.
Even though the most common probiotic
agents we all use are the live cultures found in yoghurt, eating
yoghurt for infections like intestinal Candidiasis is probably not
sufficient to make any real difference. Experts recommend that probiotics come from a reputable laboratory that can concentrate,
purify and refrigerate the live bacteria in order to maximize the
overall product effectiveness.
Want to Use This Article In Your Website or E-Zine? Feel free to do so provided you keep the following blurb with it: “David Corner is the author and publisher of many health related articles including the book “the Candida Cleanse Protocol”. For a limited time you can download a FREE copy by visiting www.CandidaCleanseBlog.
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